Difference between revisions of "GearHead Entertainment"

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'''Paragon Software Corporation''' was founded in 1985 [https://web.archive.org/web/20160909225324/http://www.duqsm.com/economics-prof-reveals-video-game-creating-past/] by college friends Mark Seremet and Antony Davies and originally operated out of a dorm room at Saint Vincent College in Latrobe, Pennsylvania. [https://crpgaddict.blogspot.com/2020/01/paragon-of-suffering-interview-with-fj.html] [https://www.reddit.com/r/IAmA/comments/5ff92j/comment/dajrzd8/] [https://www.linkedin.com/in/fjlennon] It was incorporated on December 12 of that year as Customized Software Systems and primarily developed business software, later doing game development on the side. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160909225324/http://www.duqsm.com/economics-prof-reveals-video-game-creating-past/] Seremet and Davies were joined by F.J. Lennon in May 1986. [https://archive.org/details/ACEIssue50Nov91/ACE_Issue_50_Nov_91/page/n33/mode/2up] [https://www.linkedin.com/in/fjlennon] The company focused on games after Davies — lead developer of the business software — left to pursue his PhD. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160909225324/http://www.duqsm.com/economics-prof-reveals-video-game-creating-past/]
Based in Greensburg, Pennsylvania. Founded by Mark E. Seremet and F.J. Lennon in 1985 (Pennsylvania business entity number 175631). A group of Paragon developers left to found Event Horizon Software (later Dreamforge Intertainment) in 1990. Paragon was acquired by MicroProse in 1992 to become an internal studio. The studio was shut down circa 1994 and the developers became the core of Take-Two's internal studio.
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'''[[About:Research Methods|Research Methods]]:''' Online resources, shared staff
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By 1990, Paragon — now based in Greensburg, Pennsylvania — was bolstered by licensing deals with Marvel Comics and Game Designers' Workshop and a distribution deal with MicroProse. Paragon's relationship with MicroProse led to its acquisition in 1992 [https://www.members.tripod.com/~RNandtheCGB/news.html], becoming '''MicroProse Greensburg'''. [https://archive.org/details/video-games-computer-entertainment-october-1992/page/n93/mode/2up] Due to MicroProse's financial troubles in 1993 (which eventually led to the Spectrum HoloByte merger), Seremet, Lennon, et al. bought back the assets, then the studio was bought out by '''Take-Two Interactive Software''' [https://www.stayforever.de/bloodnet-a-conversation-with-laura-kampo-and-john-antinori/], becoming Take-Two's core development studio. [https://web.archive.org/web/20030603184431/http://www.origin.ea.com/about.html]
  
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In 1998, the studio was spun off into a development subsidiary of Take-Two called '''GearHead Entertainment'''. It was shut down in 2000. [https://archive.org/details/Computer_Gaming_World_Issue_190/page/n43/mode/2up]
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A group of Paragon developers (Thomas Holmes, Christopher Straka, James Namestka) left to found Event Horizon Software (later Dreamforge Intertainment) in 1990. [http://www.thecomputershow.com/computershow/archives/darkspyre.htm]
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'''[[About:Research Methods|Research Methods]]:''' Actual mentions, online resources, shared staff
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==As Paragon Software==
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===DOS===
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*''Dr. Doom's Revenge'' (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
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*''Guardians of Infinity: To Save Kennedy'' (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
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*''Master Ninja: Shadow Warrior of Death'' (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
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*''MegaTraveller 1: The Zhodani Conspiracy'' (US Publisher: Paragon Software; EU Publisher: Empire)
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*''MegaTraveller 2: Quest for the Ancients'' (US Publisher: Paragon Software; EU Publisher: Empire)
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*''Millennium: Return to Earth'' (US Publisher: Paragon Software; EU Publisher: Empire)
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:<small>There may be a different, earlier DOS version under the original UK title ''Millennium 2.2'' not by Paragon.</small>
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*''The Punisher'' (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
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*''Space: 1889'' (US Publisher: Paragon Software; EU Publisher: Empire)
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*''Twilight: 2000'' (US Publisher: Paragon Software; EU Publisher: Empire)
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*''Twilight's Ransom'' (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
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*''Wizard Wars'' (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
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:<small>Programming: Out of the Blue Software</small>
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*''XF5700 Mantis Experimental Fighter'' (US/EU Publisher: MicroPlay Software)
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:<small>Paragon is only mentioned by name in the manual.</small>
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*''X-Men'' (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
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*''X-Men II'' (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
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==As MicroProse Greensburg==
 
===DOS===
 
===DOS===
*''Dr. Doom's Revenge'' (US Publisher: Paragon)
 
 
*''BloodNet'' (US/EU Publisher: MicroProse)
 
*''BloodNet'' (US/EU Publisher: MicroProse)
*''Challenge of the Five Realms'' (US Publisher: MicroPlay)
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*''Challenge of the Five Realms: Spellbound in the World of Nhagardia'' (US Publisher: MicroPlay Software)
*''Guardians of Infinity: To Save Kennedy'' (US Publisher: Paragon)
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:<small>Original title was ''Spellbound''; changed due to "potential legal problems." [https://archive.org/details/video-games-computer-entertainment-october-1992/page/n93/mode/2up]</small>
*''Master Ninja: Shadow Warrior of Death'' (US Publisher: Paragon)
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*''MegaTraveller 3: The Unknown Worlds'' (unreleased) [https://archive.org/details/vgce_92-10/page/n97/mode/2up] [https://www.atarimagazines.com/compute/issue148/122_Designing_your_fanta.php]
*''MegaTraveller 1: The Zhodani Conspiracy'' (US Publisher: Paragon; EU Publisher: Empire)
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:<small>Advertised in the ''CotFR'' manual</small>
*''MegaTraveller 2: Quest for the Ancients'' (US Publisher: Paragon; EU Publisher: Empire)
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*<div style="color:red">''Millennium: Return to Earth'' (DOS port, there may be a different, earlier version (Millennium 2.2) not by Paragon) (US Publisher: Paragon; EU Publisher: Empire)</div>
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==As Take 2 Interactive Software==
*''The Punisher'' (US Publisher: Paragon)
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===3DO===
*''Space: 1889'' (US Publisher: Paragon; EU Publisher: Empire)
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*''Hell: A Cyberpunk Thriller'' (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software)
*''Twilight: 2000'' (US Publisher: Paragon; EU Publisher: Empire)
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*''Twilight's Ransom'' (US Publisher: Paragon)
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===DOS===
*''Wizard Wars'' (US Publisher: Paragon)
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*''Advanced Dungeons & Dragons: Iron & Blood: Warriors of Ravenloft'' (US Publisher: Acclaim)
:<small>Programming by Out of the Blue, Inc./James Blue</small>
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*''Battlecruiser 3000AD'' (co-developed with 3000AD) (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software; EU Publisher: GameTek) [https://archive.org/details/btlcrzr293467/mode/2up] [https://www.linkedin.com/in/jameshdargie] [https://www.linkedin.com/in/jodi-dillinger-897207b] [https://www.linkedin.com/in/bomosley]
*''XF5700 Mantis Experimental Fighter'' (US/EU Publisher: MicroPlay)
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*''Bureau 13'' (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software; EU Publisher: GameTek)
*''X-Men'' (US Publisher: Paragon)
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*''Hell: A Cyberpunk Thriller'' (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software; EU Publisher: GameTek)
*''X-Men II'' (US Publisher: Paragon)
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*''JetFighter: Full Burn'' (co-developed with Mission Studios) (US Publisher: Interplay; EU Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software)
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*''Ripper'' (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software; EU Publisher: GameTek)
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*''Star Crusader'' (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software; EU Publisher: GameTek)
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===Macintosh===
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*''Master of Orion'' (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software)
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*''Ripper'' (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software)
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===PlayStation===
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*''Advanced Dungeons & Dragons: Iron & Blood: Warriors of Ravenloft'' (Publisher: Acclaim)
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*''Iron & Blood 2'' (unreleased) (Acclaim) [https://www.linkedin.com/in/pawart]
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===Windows===
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*''Black Dahlia'' (US Publisher: Interplay; EU Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software)
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==As GearHead Entertainment==
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===Nintendo 64===
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*''Bass Hunter 64'' (US/EU Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software)
  
[[Category:WIP]]
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[[Category:Companies]]

Latest revision as of 03:21, 3 June 2023

Paragon Software Corporation was founded in 1985 [1] by college friends Mark Seremet and Antony Davies and originally operated out of a dorm room at Saint Vincent College in Latrobe, Pennsylvania. [2] [3] [4] It was incorporated on December 12 of that year as Customized Software Systems and primarily developed business software, later doing game development on the side. [5] Seremet and Davies were joined by F.J. Lennon in May 1986. [6] [7] The company focused on games after Davies — lead developer of the business software — left to pursue his PhD. [8]

By 1990, Paragon — now based in Greensburg, Pennsylvania — was bolstered by licensing deals with Marvel Comics and Game Designers' Workshop and a distribution deal with MicroProse. Paragon's relationship with MicroProse led to its acquisition in 1992 [9], becoming MicroProse Greensburg. [10] Due to MicroProse's financial troubles in 1993 (which eventually led to the Spectrum HoloByte merger), Seremet, Lennon, et al. bought back the assets, then the studio was bought out by Take-Two Interactive Software [11], becoming Take-Two's core development studio. [12]

In 1998, the studio was spun off into a development subsidiary of Take-Two called GearHead Entertainment. It was shut down in 2000. [13]

A group of Paragon developers (Thomas Holmes, Christopher Straka, James Namestka) left to found Event Horizon Software (later Dreamforge Intertainment) in 1990. [14]

Research Methods: Actual mentions, online resources, shared staff

As Paragon Software

DOS

  • Dr. Doom's Revenge (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
  • Guardians of Infinity: To Save Kennedy (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
  • Master Ninja: Shadow Warrior of Death (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
  • MegaTraveller 1: The Zhodani Conspiracy (US Publisher: Paragon Software; EU Publisher: Empire)
  • MegaTraveller 2: Quest for the Ancients (US Publisher: Paragon Software; EU Publisher: Empire)
  • Millennium: Return to Earth (US Publisher: Paragon Software; EU Publisher: Empire)
There may be a different, earlier DOS version under the original UK title Millennium 2.2 not by Paragon.
  • The Punisher (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
  • Space: 1889 (US Publisher: Paragon Software; EU Publisher: Empire)
  • Twilight: 2000 (US Publisher: Paragon Software; EU Publisher: Empire)
  • Twilight's Ransom (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
  • Wizard Wars (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
Programming: Out of the Blue Software
  • XF5700 Mantis Experimental Fighter (US/EU Publisher: MicroPlay Software)
Paragon is only mentioned by name in the manual.
  • X-Men (US Publisher: Paragon Software)
  • X-Men II (US Publisher: Paragon Software)

As MicroProse Greensburg

DOS

  • BloodNet (US/EU Publisher: MicroProse)
  • Challenge of the Five Realms: Spellbound in the World of Nhagardia (US Publisher: MicroPlay Software)
Original title was Spellbound; changed due to "potential legal problems." [15]
  • MegaTraveller 3: The Unknown Worlds (unreleased) [16] [17]
Advertised in the CotFR manual

As Take 2 Interactive Software

3DO

  • Hell: A Cyberpunk Thriller (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software)

DOS

  • Advanced Dungeons & Dragons: Iron & Blood: Warriors of Ravenloft (US Publisher: Acclaim)
  • Battlecruiser 3000AD (co-developed with 3000AD) (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software; EU Publisher: GameTek) [18] [19] [20] [21]
  • Bureau 13 (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software; EU Publisher: GameTek)
  • Hell: A Cyberpunk Thriller (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software; EU Publisher: GameTek)
  • JetFighter: Full Burn (co-developed with Mission Studios) (US Publisher: Interplay; EU Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software)
  • Ripper (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software; EU Publisher: GameTek)
  • Star Crusader (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software; EU Publisher: GameTek)

Macintosh

  • Master of Orion (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software)
  • Ripper (US Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software)

PlayStation

  • Advanced Dungeons & Dragons: Iron & Blood: Warriors of Ravenloft (Publisher: Acclaim)
  • Iron & Blood 2 (unreleased) (Acclaim) [22]

Windows

  • Black Dahlia (US Publisher: Interplay; EU Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software)

As GearHead Entertainment

Nintendo 64

  • Bass Hunter 64 (US/EU Publisher: Take 2 Interactive Software)